If you’re searching for a dish that wraps the vibrant sunshine of the Mediterranean coast into every bite, then this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe is your new best friend. It’s a brilliant combination of flaky white fish, tangy olives, zesty lemon, and aromatic herbs that simply sing together in perfect harmony. Whether you’re cooking for a busy weeknight dinner or entertaining friends, this recipe brings effortless sophistication and a burst of fresh flavors right to your table.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe lies in its simple, fresh ingredients. Each one plays a vital role in building layers of flavor, texture, and color, turning a humble fish fillet into an unforgettable meal.
- 4 white fish fillets (about 6 oz each, such as cod or halibut): Choose a firm, flaky fish to hold up beautifully during baking.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: Adds richness and helps the herbs infuse the fish.
- 1 lemon, thinly sliced: Brightens the dish with citrusy aroma and tang.
- 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved: Brings juicy sweetness and vibrant color.
- 1/2 cup kalamata olives, pitted and halved: Offers a briny depth that’s signature to Mediterranean cooking.
- 1/4 cup capers, drained: Packs a punch of salty, tangy flavor.
- 1 clove garlic, minced: Essential for that warm, aromatic undertone.
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano: Adds a classic Mediterranean herbal note.
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme: Gives an earthy, slightly minty flavor that complements the fish.
- 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes: Just a hint of heat to awaken the senses.
- Salt and pepper to taste: The final seasoning to balance all flavors perfectly.
- Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish: Adds freshness and a pop of color when serving.
How to Make Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe
Step 1: Preheat and Prepare
Start by heating your oven to a warm 400 degrees Fahrenheit (200 degrees Celsius). This ensures a nice even cook that locks everything in without drying out the fish. Meanwhile, grease a large baking dish lightly with olive oil – this prevents sticking and adds an extra layer of flavor.
Step 2: Arrange the Fish
Place your beautiful white fish fillets in a single layer, making sure each one has enough room to cook evenly. It sets the stage perfectly so every bite is tender and succulent.
Step 3: Add Olive Oil and Seasonings
Drizzle 2 tablespoons of olive oil over the fillets, coating them generously. Then, sprinkle salt, pepper, dried oregano, dried thyme, and red pepper flakes evenly across the fish. Each seasoning infuses the fillets with that unmistakable Mediterranean vibe.
Step 4: Layer Lemon and Vegetables
Arrange thin lemon slices on top and around the fish. Follow by spreading halved cherry tomatoes, kalamata olives, capers, and minced garlic over the entire dish. This colorful medley not only looks inviting but also brings a balance of sweet, salty, and zesty flavors.
Step 5: Cover and Bake
Cover your baking dish with aluminum foil to trap steam, keeping the fish moist and tender as it bakes. Pop it into the oven for about 15 to 20 minutes. You’ll know it’s ready when the fish flakes easily with a fork – pure perfection!
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
After removing from the oven, discard the foil and sprinkle freshly chopped parsley over the dish for a bright punch of herbal freshness. Your Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe is now ready to be enjoyed!
How to Serve Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe

Garnishes
Add a few more lemon wedges on the side for guests who love an extra citrus zing. A sprinkle of extra parsley or even some thinly sliced green onions can elevate the presentation and provide fresh contrast in every bite.
Side Dishes
This baked fish pairs wonderfully with simple sides like fluffy white rice, quinoa, or even a crisp green salad tossed in a light vinaigrette. Roasted vegetables, such as asparagus or zucchini, also complement the dish’s bright Mediterranean flavors beautifully.
Creative Ways to Present
For a dinner party, serve the fish family-style right in the baking dish, encouraging sharing and conversation. You can also plate individual fillets atop a bed of couscous or serve with warm, crusty bread to soak up that delicious olive oil-infused sauce.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Keep any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days. The flavors actually deepen overnight, making for an even tastier lunch the next day!
Freezing
While you can freeze cooked fish, it’s best enjoyed fresh for the best texture and flavor. If needed, freeze in a tightly sealed container for up to one month and thaw slowly in the fridge before reheating.
Reheating
Reheat gently in a low-temperature oven or microwave. Cover the dish to maintain moisture and avoid drying out the fish. A splash of fresh lemon juice before serving will help revive bright flavors.
FAQs
Can I use other types of fish for this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe?
Absolutely! While cod or halibut works wonderfully, other firm white fish like sea bass, snapper, or even trout will shine in this recipe. Just adjust cooking time based on thickness.
Is it possible to make this dish spicy?
For sure! Increase the red pepper flakes or add a dash of cayenne pepper to add more heat. You can always start gently and increase to your preference.
How can I make this recipe gluten-free?
This Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe is naturally gluten-free as long as you pair it with gluten-free sides. Just double-check any additional ingredients or sides you serve.
Can I prepare parts of this recipe ahead of time?
You can chop the vegetables and marinate the fish with oil and seasonings in advance. Assemble the dish just before baking to keep everything fresh.
What if I don’t have kalamata olives or capers?
Substitute with green olives or omit entirely if necessary, but those ingredients add authentic Mediterranean saltiness that really lifts the dish. You could also experiment with sun-dried tomatoes for a different twist.
Final Thoughts
I truly hope you give this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe a try because it’s one of those dishes that feels like a special treat while being so easy and quick to make. The exciting mix of fresh ingredients and vibrant flavors will make it a new staple in your kitchen, bringing a little sunshine to your everyday meals. Happy cooking, and here’s to many delicious dinners ahead!
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Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe
- Prep Time: 0h 15m
- Cook Time: 0h 20m
- Total Time: 0h 35m
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mediterranean
- Diet: Low Fat
Description
This Mediterranean Baked Fish recipe features tender white fish fillets cooked in a vibrant mix of cherry tomatoes, kalamata olives, capers, and aromatic herbs. Infused with zesty lemon and a touch of spice, this healthy, flavorful dish is easy to prepare and perfect for a light, wholesome meal.
Ingredients
Fish and Seasoning
- 4 white fish fillets (such as cod or halibut), about 6 oz each
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- Salt and pepper to taste
Vegetables and Garnish
- 1 lemon, thinly sliced
- 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
- 1/2 cup kalamata olives, pitted and halved
- 1/4 cup capers, drained
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish
Instructions
- Preheat the oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) to ensure it’s ready for baking the fish.
- Prepare the baking dish: Lightly grease a large baking dish with olive oil to prevent the fish from sticking and to add extra flavor.
- Arrange the fish fillets: Place the white fish fillets in a single layer inside the prepared baking dish for even cooking.
- Oil and season the fish: Drizzle 2 tablespoons of olive oil evenly over the fillets, then season with salt, pepper, dried oregano, dried thyme, and red pepper flakes to enhance the flavors.
- Add lemon slices: Arrange thin lemon slices over and around the fish to infuse a fresh citrus aroma and brighten the dish.
- Top with vegetables and aromatics: Evenly scatter cherry tomatoes, kalamata olives, capers, and minced garlic on and around the fish to add Mediterranean flavors and texture.
- Cover and bake: Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil to retain moisture, then bake in the preheated oven for about 15-20 minutes until the fish flakes easily when tested with a fork.
- Finish and garnish: Remove the dish from the oven, discard the foil, and sprinkle fresh chopped parsley over the top for a burst of color and freshness.
- Serve: Serve the Mediterranean baked fish hot with a side such as rice, quinoa, or a fresh salad to make a complete meal.
Notes
- Choose firm white fish fillets like cod or halibut for best texture and flavor.
- Ensure lemon slices are thinly cut to release their juices evenly during baking.
- If you prefer less spice, reduce or omit the red pepper flakes.
- This dish pairs well with light, fresh sides such as couscous, steamed vegetables, or a green salad.
- Leftovers can be refrigerated and enjoyed within 2 days for optimal freshness.
