If you have a sweet tooth and love desserts that combine flaky, buttery layers with a rich, nutty crunch drenched in honey, this Baklava Recipe will become your go-to treat. Baklava is a classic Middle Eastern and Mediterranean dessert that feels both indulgent and comforting, perfect for impressing friends or simply treating yourself to a delicious moment. With its crisp filo pastry that shatters beautifully and a fragrant filling of walnuts and cinnamon, every bite offers a symphony of flavor and texture. And don’t worry—the steps to make this stunning dessert are straightforward, so you can enjoy authentic Baklava Recipe results right in your own kitchen.

Baklava Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic of this Baklava Recipe comes from a handful of simple but essential ingredients. Each one plays a key role in creating the perfect balance of flavor, texture, and appearance—from the flaky, golden-baked filo sheets to the luscious honey-soaked nuts inside.

  • 40 sheets filo/phyllo pastry: These ultra-thin dough sheets are what create that iconic flaky, crisp texture that defines baklava. Handle gently to avoid tearing.
  • 500g / 1 lb walnuts: Chopped finely, walnuts bring a rich, earthy crunch; you can also mix other nuts if you like for added depth.
  • 285g / 10 oz unsalted butter: Melted and cooled, butter is brushed generously between layers to produce golden, crisp pastries bursting with flavor.
  • 1 tsp cinnamon powder: Adds warm, aromatic spice that complements the nuts perfectly without overpowering the baklava.
  • 1 cup / 200g white sugar: Essential for the sweet syrup that makes baklava irresistibly sticky and luscious.
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice: Provides a subtle tang in the syrup that balances sweetness beautifully.
  • 3/4 cup / 185 ml water: Used to create the syrup base, helping to soak the layers evenly.
  • 1/2 cup / 170g honey: The golden, fragrant star of the syrup that adds richness and that signature sticky finish.

How to Make Baklava Recipe

Step 1: Prepare Your Pan and Nuts

Start by preheating your oven to 175°C (350°F) and greasing a 23 x 33 cm (9 x 13 inch) baking pan lightly with some butter. Next, chop the walnuts finely so they’re ready to fill the baklava. The fine chop ensures a delightful texture throughout without being too chunky to cut or eat.

Step 2: Layer the Filo Pastry

Carefully lay one sheet of filo pastry in the prepared pan and brush it generously with melted butter. Repeat this process until you have stacked about 10 sheets, brushing each one with butter for that perfect crisp and golden finish. This layering is crucial to get the flakiest texture that baklava is famous for.

Step 3: Add the Nut Mixture

Mix the chopped walnuts with cinnamon powder, then spread an even layer of this spiced nut mixture over the buttered filo layers. This is the heart of the Baklava Recipe—the nutty filling that offers flavor balance and the essential crunch.

Step 4: Continue Layering Filo and Nuts

Repeat the layering process with another 10 filo sheets brushed with butter, then add another layer of the walnut-cinnamon mixture. Finish with the remaining filo sheets, again brushed with butter, to create a luscious stack of alternating crispy sheets and spiced nuts.

Step 5: Cut and Bake

Before baking, use a sharp knife to cut the baklava into 24 diamond or square shapes right in the pan—this helps the syrup penetrate better later on. Bake the baklava in your preheated oven for 70 minutes, or until the top is perfectly golden and crispy. Your kitchen will smell amazing by now!

Step 6: Make and Pour the Syrup

While the baklava is baking, combine the sugar, lemon juice, water, and honey in a saucepan over medium heat. Let it simmer gently for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it thickens slightly into a fragrant, golden syrup. Once the baklava comes out of the oven, pour this syrup evenly across the hot pastry, allowing it to soak in as it cools.

How to Serve Baklava Recipe

Baklava Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

Finish your baklava with a sprinkle of finely chopped pistachios or a dusting of ground cinnamon to add a beautiful pop of color and extra flavor. Some people love a little rosewater or orange blossom water splash in the syrup for a fragrant twist. It’s all about making each bite a feast for the senses.

Side Dishes

Baklava pairs wonderfully with a cup of strong Turkish coffee or a fragrant mint tea that cuts through the sweetness and cleanses the palate. For an indulgent touch, serve with a dollop of thick Greek yogurt or whipped cream alongside to balance the syrupy richness.

Creative Ways to Present

For a festive presentation, arrange the baklava pieces on a decorative platter with fresh edible flowers or citrus zest curls. You can also serve individual pieces in mini cupcake liners for easy serving at parties. If you want to get fancy, drizzle a little extra honey on each serving for a glossy finish.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Baklava keeps incredibly well at room temperature for several days if wrapped tightly in plastic wrap or stored in an airtight container. This allows the pastry to stay crisp while the syrup keeps the nut layers moist and flavorful.

Freezing

You can freeze baklava pieces once fully cooled and syrup-soaked. Wrap them carefully in plastic wrap and then foil to preserve freshness. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw them at room temperature—this way, you’ll have a baklava treat ready when the craving hits.

Reheating

To bring back the crispiness of leftovers, warm baklava in a low oven (around 150°C/300°F) for 5-10 minutes. Avoid microwaving as it may make the filo soggy instead of crisp. A warm piece of baklava is almost as delicious as freshly baked!

FAQs

Can I use other nuts instead of walnuts?

Absolutely! While walnuts are traditional and offer a lovely flavor and crunch, you can substitute pistachios, almonds, or a mix of your favorite nuts to personalize the baklava.

How important is layering the filo with butter?

Very important. The butter layers create the signature flaky texture and golden color. Skipping or rushing this step can lead to soggy or dense baklava instead of light and crispy layers.

Why does my baklava sometimes turn out soggy?

Usually, sogginess happens when too much syrup is poured on while the baklava is still hot or if it is not baked long enough. Pour syrup on hot baklava so it absorbs well but still retains crispness.

Can I make the syrup ahead of time?

Yes, you can make the syrup a day ahead and let it cool. Just reheat it slightly before drizzling it over the baked baklava for best absorption.

How long does baklava keep fresh?

Baklava is best eaten within a week when stored properly at room temperature in an airtight container. Its flavor and texture peak within the first few days but it keeps nicely beyond that too.

Final Thoughts

There is something truly special about making and sharing a homemade Baklava Recipe. It brings warmth, history, and a wonderful mix of flavors to any table. I hope you dive in and enjoy creating your own flaky, nutty, honey-drizzled masterpiece. Trust me, every bite will be a little celebration you won’t want to miss!

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Baklava Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4 from 53 reviews
  • Author: Mariam
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 70 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 55 minutes
  • Yield: 24 pieces
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern

Description

This traditional baklava recipe features layers of delicate filo pastry filled with a spiced walnut mixture, baked to golden perfection, and drenched in a fragrant honey syrup. The combination of flaky pastry, crunchy nuts, and sweet syrup creates a decadent dessert perfect for special occasions or an indulgent treat.


Ingredients

Scale

Pastry and Filling

  • 40 sheets filo/phyllo pastry (2 x 375g or 1 x 1lb pack)
  • 500g / 1 lb walnuts (or other nuts, see notes)
  • 1 tsp cinnamon powder
  • 285 g / 10 oz unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled

Syrup

  • 1 cup / 200g white sugar
  • 2 tbsp lemon juice
  • 3/4 cup / 185 ml water
  • 1/2 cup / 170 g honey


Instructions

  1. Prepare the baking pan: Preheat your oven and grease a 23 x 33 cm (9 x 13 inch) baking pan to prevent sticking. This pan size is ideal for layering the filo sheets and nuts evenly.
  2. Prepare the nut filling: Finely chop or pulse the walnuts in a food processor until coarse crumbs form. Mix the chopped walnuts with cinnamon powder to infuse warmth and spice into the nut mixture.
  3. Layer the filo pastry: Place one sheet of filo in the prepared pan and brush it lightly with melted butter. Repeat this process with half of the filo sheets, layering and buttering each one to create a strong base. Sprinkle the nut mixture evenly over the layered filo.
  4. Top with remaining filo sheets: Layer the remaining filo sheets over the nut mixture, brushing each sheet with butter as before. Once all sheets are layered, use a sharp knife to carefully cut the assembled baklava into diamond or square shapes before baking.
  5. Bake the baklava: Place the pan in the preheated oven and bake for about 70 minutes, or until the pastry is golden brown and crisp. Remove from oven and allow to cool briefly.
  6. Prepare the syrup: While the baklava is baking, combine sugar, lemon juice, and water in a small saucepan. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until the sugar is dissolved. Stir in honey and simmer for an additional few minutes until the syrup thickens slightly, then remove from heat and let cool.
  7. Pour syrup over baklava: Immediately after removing the baklava from the oven, pour the cooled honey syrup evenly over the hot pastry. This allows the syrup to soak in and sweeten the layers. Let the baklava cool completely before serving to allow the syrup to set.

Notes

  • Use good quality filo as it is key to achieving the signature flaky texture of baklava.
  • The recipe works well with other nuts like pistachios or almonds; feel free to substitute according to your preference.
  • Ensure the butter is melted but not hot when brushing on the filo to avoid tearing the delicate sheets.
  • Cutting the baklava before baking helps the syrup penetrate evenly and makes serving easier.
  • Allow the syrup to cool slightly before pouring over hot baklava to prevent the pastry from becoming soggy.

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